here is a video:)

7.0 Million Years Ago (mya)

└── SAHELANTHROPUS TCHADENSIS

├── Timeframe: 7.0–6.0 mya

├── Key Discovery: "Toumaï" (Chad, Central Africa)

├── Brain Size: ~350 cc (Chimpanzee-sized)

└── Key Traits: Oldest known hominin; placement of the spinal cord opening (foramen magnum) suggests a transitional form of walking upright.

What are ticks:

ticks are tiny creatures that belong to the arachnid family that mean they are related to spider and scorpions. even they are super small,sometimes they are small like a poppy seed. They can be a big problem because they bite animals and people To Drink Their Blood.

They do not fly They do not jump but they are really good at climbing i to grass, bushes, and even trees.

How and why ticks bite?

Answer of why: because they need blood to survive.

Answer of how: they use sharp teeth to bite and drink your blood.

Step 1: What does TyG stand for?TyG is short for Tyglyceride-Glucose.It is a number that doctors use to check for Insulin Resistance. Insulin resistance means your body's cells are starting to ignore insulin, which can eventually lead to Type 2 diabetes.Step 2: The Two IngredientsTo find this index, you only need two numbers from a standard, fasting blood test:Fasting Glucose: The amount of sugar in your blood.Fasting Triglycerides: The amount of fat in your blood.Step 3: Why do we combine fat and sugar?In the past, doctors only looked at sugar (glucose) to find diabetes. However, science discovered that when your body starts becoming insulin resistant, your liver also starts pumping out extra fat (triglycerides).By looking at both fat and sugar together, the TyG index catches insulin resistance much earlier than a basic sugar test.Step 4: How the Math Works (Simply)You do not need to do this math in your head.…

lalala oh bread I am hungry I will get some jam... oh no what is that I think it is Microorganisms hey lets learn about microorganisms!.

so microorganisms are seen by microscopes a powerful tool that can see small things that our naked

eyes can`t see it.

there are 5 types of microorganisms.

1. fungi

2. bacteria

lalala wait what! what happened to my apple it`s brown! wait! how do they become like that so when you cut an apple,

1. Cells break down

2. chemical reaction happens called oxidation

3. there is a enzyme in the apple called polyphelonol oxidase (PPO)

4. when the enzyme is exposed to oxygen it creates brown pigments called melanin makes the apple brown.

One day i saw a earth worm wait! how earth worms move? so earth worms takes some microscopic hairs called setae from the back and the worm expanse and then the setae goes in and then again it takes it out from the front then contracts and repeat and repeat and repeat.

The touch-me-not plant (Mimosa pudica) closes when touched as a rapid defense mechanism to protect itself from being eaten or damaged.The plant shrinks away using a high-speed chain reaction that behaves like a miniature electrical and hydraulic system:1. The Electrical ShockwaveWhen you touch a leaf, it triggers an immediate electrical signal inside the plant. This signal is very similar to how electrical impulses travel along human nerve cells. It races down the leaf stem at a speed of up to 3 centimeters per second.2. The Water Escape (The Hinge)The signal hits a tiny, swollen hinge at the base of every leaf called a pulvinus.Activating this hinge triggers the immediate release of potassium and chloride ions out of the cells on one side of the hinge.Following the rules of osmosis, water instantly rushes out of those cells to follow the ions.Lacking water, these cells deflate like punctured balloons, causing the hinge…

when someone plays guitar we hear the sound how it starts with sound waves we have three parts in our ear the outer ear called the middle ear and the inner ear so the sound goes to the outer ear called the pinna and then it goes to another part of the ear the ear canal now the next part of the ear the middle ear the sound goes to the middle ear and in that there is a ear drum the sound wave moves the ear drum and there are three small bones called the ossicle and the ear drum moves the bones it starts with the hammer bone the anvil bone and the stapes bone the stapes bone move the cochlea a small circular tube filled with liquid situated and there are lots of tiny hairs and the liquid moves the hairs and the the cochlea sends th…

So when you run 3 laps in a circle and stop you take a heavy breath right why does that happen? because you need oxygen. so when you breathe in, the oxygen goes to your nose, and in your nose there are small hair so when you breath in the dust also goes in so the small hair takes the dust and some dust does not get caught by the hair and it goes to the wind pipe also called trachea and it splits into 2 parts called bronchi the bronchi sends the oxygen into the lungs and near the lungs there are small sticky hairs and that takes the germs. and the right lung has three lobes as the left lung has two lobes and the left lung is little smaller than the another because the heart is there and in the lobes there are small spongy air sacs…

We blink because dirt and dust comes in your eye so we blink and when we blink it act like a shield and when dust and dirt fly in your eyes we blink before they come in are eyes and y

our eyelashes is also sweeping dirt out like a broom. And our eyes blink so the brain can take a rest and it is also for you to take a rest. Do you know why we can still see a object when we blink? because our brain takes the darkness out. Did you know that a baby can blink 2 - 3 blinks/min

and an adult can blink 15 - 20 blinks/min

Important Parts Of You Eye And What Do They Do:

1. Retina - Retina is a recorder

   
   

2. Cornea - Cornea protects your eye

   
   

3. Lens - Lens makes thing that you see clear

   
   

4. Iris - Iris supports the pupil and makes the pupil change size

   
   

so when you eat food it goes to your Esophagus

then the Stomach and takes the good nutrients to the Liver makes it as energy and the waste goes to the Small intestine and the Gallbladder stores a liquid called Bile (a liquid that makes the food into poop) and the Gallbladder pump the Bile into the small intestine and the food becomes poop and goes to the large intestine and the large intestine takes the water and the poop goes to the rectum it holds you poop and the poop goes to the anus. :THE END:

Arteries are muscular, tube-like blood vessels that transport oxygen-rich blood away from your heart to all of your body's tissues and cells. Acting as the high-pressure "superhighways" of your circulatory system, they deliver vital nutrients and hormones while removing waste.

Key CharacteristicsDirection: Arteries always carry blood away from the heart. (The only exception is the pulmonary artery, which carries deoxygenated blood to the lungs).Structure: They have thick, elastic, and muscular walls to withstand the high pressure of blood being pumped directly from the heart.Main TypesElastic Arteries: Located closest to the heart (e.g., the aorta), these are larger vessels with more elastic tissue designed to absorb the initial force of a heartbeat.Muscular Arteries: Medium-sized vessels (e.g., femoral, radial, and coronary arteries) that contain more smooth muscle to actively direct and control blood flow to specific organs and tissues.Arterioles: Tiny, smaller-diameter branches that deliver blood directly into microscopic capillaries.Common Arterial ConditionsAtherosclerosis: The…

Here is a video about heart

🌳 The Giants: Trees (The Wood Makers)Trees are the oldest and largest living things on Earth. They use a stiff chemical called lignin to build hard wood. This lets them stand tall against gravity and reach for sunlight.1. Oak Tree (Genus: Quercus)The Blueprint: Oaks have deeply grooved, thick gray bark. Their leaves have unique rounded or pointy tabs called lobes. They drop thousands of hard-shelled nuts called acorns every autumn.How it Works (The Science): Oaks are master ecosystems. A single oak tree is a city. Its deep roots hold the soil to prevent landslides. Its leaves feed hundreds of caterpillar species. Birds nest in its high branches. Fungi connect to its roots underground. They swap nutrients in a secret network called the "Wood Wide Web."The Survival Strategy: Oaks use a trick called mast years. Every few years, all the oak trees in a forest suddenly drop millions of acorns at…

there are 391,00 types of plants but i am only going to say the famous ones

Types Of Plants☘️

🌳 Tree Names (The Giants)Oak: Famous for growing tiny nuts called acorns. They can live for over 1,000 years!Maple: Famous for its star-shaped leaves. Its sweet sap is boiled to make delicious pancake syrup.Pine: Famous for keeping its green needles all winter long. It smells like a fresh Christmas tree.Apple: Famous for growing sweet fruit. It takes about 4 to 5 years for a new apple tree to grow its first apple.Palm: Famous for growing in hot, sandy places. They don't have wood inside their trunks like other trees—they are actually closer to giant grasses!🌹 Shrub Names (The Bushy Besties)Rose: Famous for its beautiful smell and colorful petals. Watch out for the sharp prickles on its stems!Lavender: Famous for its purple color and calming scent. Bugs like mosquitoes hate the smell,…

1. land - the fastest land animal is the cheetah it goes over 120 km/h (75 mph)

   
   

2. sea - the fastest sea animal is the sailfish it goes over 110 km/h (68 mph)

   
   

3. sky - the fastest sky animal is the peregrine falcon it goes over 389 km/h ( 240 mph)

   
   

4. land - the slowest land animal is the banana slug it goes over 10 m/h ( 0.007 mph)

   
   

5. sea - the slowest sea animal it the sea anemone it goes over 1 - 4 inch/h (0.00006 - 0.00015 mph)

   
   

6. sky - the slowest sky animal is the american woodcock it goes over 8 km/h (5 mph)

1. Man`s Best Friend

   Dogs are loyal pets. Dogs are called man`s best friend

   
   

2. Paw - some puppies

   A mother dog gives to a litter of many babies at once. Baby dogs are called puppies. there are usually 5 or 6 puppies in a litter. Puppies cannot open their eyes until 10 days after birth. Puppies sleep a lot. Puppies are very social and love to play

   
   

3. Puppy chow

Dogs are omnivores. They eat vegetables, grains, and meat. Some human food is bad for dogs.

we all have a eye. but wait how do we see?

we can see because the sun hits the tree. on the tree the top is part a the bottom is part b. so part b goes to the top of the eye and part a goes to the bottom of the eye and it reflects a upside down image then it gets send to the brain and the brain flips the image and thats what we see and how we see.

important eye parts:

1. the pupil

2. the retina

When people ask “Who was the first person on Earth?”, it sounds like there should be one answer — like the first person woke up one morning and became human.

But science thinks something different happened.

Imagine a color-changing line 🎨

Think of a line that slowly changes from blue → purple → red.

You cannot point to one exact dot and say:

“THIS is where blue became red.”

Dolphins 🐬

Dolphins are smart sea animals that live in oceans and some rivers. They are mammals, which means they:

• breathe air with lungs 🌬️

• give birth to babies 👶

• drink their mother’s milk 🍼

• are warm-blooded ❤️

Shells 🐚

Shells are hard outer coverings made by some animals to protect their soft bodies. Animals such as snails, oysters, clams, turtles, and crabs have shells. Shells can be found in seas, rivers, forests, and gardens. They come in many beautiful shapes, colors, and sizes.

Most shells are made of a strong substance called calcium carbonate. Sea animals take minerals from seawater and slowly build their shells layer by layer as they grow. Crab shells are made of a tough material called chitin, while turtle shells contain bone and a hard material called keratin.

Shells are very important for animals. They protect them from enemies and harsh weather. Shells also help keep the body moist and safe. Some animals use shells to hide from predators. Hermit crabs do not make their own shells, so they use empty shells as portable homes.

There are many kinds of shells. Snail shells…

• How do they eat

microbes don`t have mouths

• Producers: some (like algae) act like plants and uses sunlight to make food

  
  

• Hunters: some (like amoebas) wrap their bodies around microbes and swallow them

🦠 What are microorganisms?

Microorganisms (or microbes) are tiny living things that are so small you can’t see them with your eyes.

You need a special tool called a microscope to see them.

🔍 Types of microorganisms

There are different kinds:

🦠 Bacteria – found everywhere (air, water, inside your body)

🦠 MICROORGANISMS

🌟 Introduction

Very tiny living things

Cannot be seen with naked eyes

Seen using a microscope

Found everywhere (air, water, soil, body)

1. Dumbo octopus: The dumbo octopus is a small deep-sea cephalopod with ear-like fins, living at extreme depths and feeding on invertebrates.

2. Axolotls: Axolotls are neotenic amphibians known for their remarkable ability to regenerate limbs and organs, native to lakes in Mexico.

3. Bullet ant: The bullet ant is a large, tropical ant known for producing one of the most painful stings in the insect world, earning its name due to the intense sensation it causes.

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Turtles are slow mainly because of their body design:

1. Heavy shell 🛡️Their shell protects them like armor, but it’s heavy. Carrying it all the time makes them move slowly.

2. Short legs 🦵Most turtles (especially land ones) have short, sturdy legs made for walking steadily, not for running fast.

3. Energy saving 😴Turtles don’t need to rush! They save energy and move slowly so they can survive longer without needing lots of food.

4. Safety over speed 🐢➡️🛡️Instead of running away, they hide inside their shell when danger comes. So they don’t need to be fast like a cheetah.

👉 Fun fact: Sea turtles can actually swim pretty fast in water! 🌊

The biggest land animal on Earth is the African Elephant 🐘

Here are some cool facts:

🐘 It can weigh about 6,000–7,000 kg (that’s heavier than many cars!)

📏 It can be about 3–4 meters tall.

🌿 It eats plants, leaves, bark, and fruit.

🐘 It uses its trunk to drink water, pick up food, and even spray water on itself!

1. What is nature 🌍

(e.g., Nature is every thing that is not made by humans)

1. 🌳trees

2. 🌺 flowers

3. 🌿 grass (Herb)

   2. Animals 🐒

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Click me below.

Reproduction is the fundamental biological process by which organisms create offspring, ensuring the continuity and genetic propagation of a species. :Wikipidia mode: Reproduction (or procreation or breeding) is the biological process by which new individual organisms – "offspring" – are produced from their "parent" or parents. There are two forms of reproduction: asexual and sexual.

The liver is a vital organ in the human body that processes nutrients, detoxifies harmful substances, and produces essential proteins for blood clotting and digestion.​

An ecosystem is a community of living organisms—such as plants, animals, and microbes—interacting with each other and with the non-living elements of their environment, including air, water, soil, minerals, sunlight, and climate. These interactions form complex relationships and result in the cycling of nutrients and the flow of energy, supporting life within the ecosystem.​

🧬 What are enzymes?Enzymes are special proteins that speed up chemical reactions in living things. They are like tiny biological machines inside your body.

⚡ How they work:

• Enzymes work on specific substances called substrates.

• The substrate fits into the enzyme like a key fits into a lock — this is called the lock-and-key model.

• The enzyme helps the reaction happen faster, then stays unchanged so it can be used again.

Examples:

I learned about kidneys.

1. when we eat food and water, all the nutrients go to the blood cells.

2. All the nutrients will be absorbed from the small intestine.

3. The intestine will leave little nutrients outside.

4. All the nutrients and water will go to the kidneys, it become urine and go to the urinary bladder.

respiratory system parts:

trachea.

bronchi.

bronchioles.

lung.

alveoli.