Flowers
The parts of a flower:
Petals
Petals are usually the most colourful part of the flower. They attract insects or birds to the flower. Some flowers produce sents, which helps to attract insects
Nectar
The insects or birds feed on sweet, sugary nectar produced at the back of the petals.
Pollen and anthers
They may also eat some of the pollen produced by the anthers. The pollen contains the male gametes of the flower.
Ovules and ovaries
The female gametes are inside the ovules, which are inside the ovaries.
Flowers are the special parts of a plant that help it to reproduce, or make new plants. They are often colorful and have a pleasant smell to attract insects like bees and butterflies. These insects help carry pollen from one flower to another, allowing seeds to form.
A flower usually has four main parts:
Sepals – the outer green layer that protects the bud.
Petals – the colorful layer that attracts pollinators.
Stamens – the male layer that produces pollen.
Carpels (or pistil) – the innermost layer that contains the ovary and makes seeds.
These are the male and female reproductive parts of a flower:
Male Reproductive Part:
Stamen
Anther – produces pollen (which contains male cells).
Filament – holds up the anther.
Female Reproductive Part:
Pistil (or Carpel)
Stigma – catches pollen.
Style – connects the stigma to the ovary.
Ovary – contains ovules.
Ovule – becomes a seed after fertilization.
So:
Male part → Stamen
Female part → Pistil (Carpel)
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