Investigating variation
Investigating Variation:
Means studying the differences between individuals of the same species. It is a way to observe, measure, and understand how living things are not exactly the same.
1. Choose a Feature to Study
Examples
• Height
• Hand span
• Eye colour
• Leaf size
• Flower colour
2. Collect Data
You measure or observe many individuals
For example
• Measure the height of all students
• Measure leaf size of many plants
3. Median
Median is the middle value in your results
A set of numbers you collected during an investigation
4. Mode
Mode is the most common value in a set of data
It shows which feature appears most
5. Mean
Mean is the average value in a set of numbers
You find it by adding all the values and then dividing by how many values there are
Fun Fact
Every human shares about 99.9 percent of their DNA with every other human. The small 0.1 percent difference is what makes each person unique.

