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Maheswari

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Explaining changes of state

Explaining Changes of State.

Matter changes its state when heat is added or removed.


Why it happens.

Matter is made of tiny particles.

These particles move when heated and slow down when cooled.


When we add heat.

  • Particles move faster.

  • They spread apart.

  • State can change.


When we remove heat.

  • Particles slow down.

  • They come closer.

  • State can change.


    Fun Fact

    You cannot see water vapor with your eyes the white mist you see above boiling water is actually tiny liquid droplets not real gas.

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Vinod
Vinod
Nov 25, 2025

Ammu, can you explain what is this all about

  1. Melting

  2. Freezing

  3. Evaporation

  4. Condensation

  5. Sublimation

  6. Deposition


Extended

  • Latent Heat

  • Change in Kinetic Energy

  • Intermolecular Forces

  • Effect of Pressure on State

  • Effect of Temperature on State

  • Particle Arrangement During Change

  • Energy Transfer During Change

Edited
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