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Karthikeyan

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Characteristics and classification of living organisms

  • Movement.

  • Respiration

  • Sensitivity

  • growth

  • Reproduction

  • Excretion



Species - a group of similar individuals that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring, sharing a common genetic heritage and reproductive community.


The binomial system (or binomial nomenclature) is the method used to name living organisms using two words — one for the genus and one for the species.


Example:

👉 Homo sapiens


Homo = Genus


sapiens = Species


It was developed by Carl Linnaeus, and it helps scientists all over the world use the same name for each organism.



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