Definition- Light is a form of energy that travels as electromagnetic waves and can also behave like tiny particles called photons. It allows us to see and makes vision possible.
In physics terms:
Light is the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be detected by the human eye, traveling at about 300,000 km/s in vacuum.
Energy
Definition - Energy is the ability to do work or cause change.
It makes things happen—like moving objects, producing heat, giving light, or making sounds. Energy cannot be created or destroyed; it can only change from one form to another (this is the law of conservation of energy).
Electro magnetic waves
Photon
Vision
Vision is the ability to see and interpret the world around us using our eyes.
Electromagnetic spectrum
The electromagnetic spectrum is the full range of all types of electromagnetic waves, arranged according to their wavelength or frequency.
In simpler words: It is all the different kinds of light and radiation, from radio waves to gamma rays, that travel as electromagnetic waves.
It’s just like the periodic table but instead of elements it’s the types of electromagnetic wave.
Vacuum
A vacuum is a space that has no air or any matter in it.
In other words, it’s an empty space where there’s nothing—no air, no water, no particles. Light and electromagnetic waves can travel through a vacuum, but sound cannot, because sound needs air or another material to move.
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