There are two main types:
Internal (Endogenic) movements – caused by things happening inside the Earth, like:
Earthquakes
Volcanoes
Mountains forming when land gets pushed up
External (Exogenic) movements – caused by forces on the surface, like:
Erosion (wind or water wearing things down)
Landslides
Rivers shaping valleys
In short, earth movements shape the land—they build mountains, cause earthquakes, and wear down rocks.